Valfredda pass (2807m), trail 5A

from Alpenzù Grande/Gròss Albezò to Passo di Valfredda

From Valfredda pass, looking toward the valley of the Lys

From Valfredda pass, looking toward the valley of the Lys

Trail 5A starts from Alpenzù Grande/Gròss Albezò and arrives at Valfredda Pass (2807m). It is 4285m long and the total positive elevation gain is 1026m.
The approximate time for the ascent is 3h03. The trail is rated EE difficulty.

A wild and very little-used trail, it ascends the Valfredda valley to the pass of the same name. On the opposite side of the trail from Lys, one can observe for the duration of the route the Valdobbiola valley forking upward, dividing into the two gullies leading to Alpetto Pass ( TRAIL 9 ) on one side, and Valdobbiola Pass ( TRAIL 9A ) on the other.

It’s fairly well-marked, except for the final stretch leading to the pass, past the scree field: there’s practically no trace of the trail left, so you have to figure out the route yourself while trying (with some difficulty) to spot the next yellow marker. You can’t go wrong, though: just “go up”.

Trail 5A does not start from the bottom of the valley: one must first arrive at the village of Alpenzu Grande via the initial section of TRAIL 6 . Therefore, to the times given here, approximately 40 minutes should be added to the time required to travel the approximately 300 meters of elevation from the parking lot to Alpenzu Grande.

Once at Valfredda pass you can continue, taking TRAIL 5B , to Corno Vitello, a peak just over 3000 meters that gives spectacular views of nearby Testa Grigia and the Monte Rosa massif .

2. The route

Once in Alpenzù Grande (following the initial signs for TRAIL 6 ), leave the fountain with wash house on your right, cut through the village past the left entrance of the hut, and turn immediately left onto trail 5a . The goal is to reach the small group of 3 white huts that can be seen on the upper left (these are the Mehr huts , 1860m).

Mehr huts

Mehr huts

The trail, as soon as it leaves the village, continues to the left along a rather wide lane with a side wall (this section is shared with the 1W WALSERWEG TRAIL ). As soon as you reach the first tree on the narrow road, you’ll see a yellow marker indicating Trail 5a heading uphill: take this detour and continue uphill until you reach the Mehr huts. The trail goes around the huts on the left and then turns to the right, climbing diagonally into the forest. Climb until you reach the Louisch Gaveno hut, 1864m (a wooden plaque with the name above the door allows you to identify it).

Louisch Gaveno

Louisch Gaveno

Continue along the trail until, after leaving the woods, you come to the secluded Héerdhuffe cabin (1,992 m).

Héerdhuffe's Cabin

Héerdhuffe’s Cabin

Here, the trail makes a 180-degree turn.

The bend in the trail

The bend in the trail

After a few meters, the trail enters the woods again, where it remains for about 500 meters. After finishing the forest, the trail passes through low rhododendron bushes, and arrives at the lookout of the first (unnamed) stream at about 2044 meters. This ford occurs in an area where the vegetation is really thick, and you have to be careful where you step.

The ford of the first creek

The ford of the first creek

Pay close attention to the large boulder just fording the stream, which you must go around on the right: on the way back, when you are approaching the ford on the other side, you will tend NOT to remember this passage, and thus continue straight ahead. If you do this, you will find yourself at a point where you are literally swamped by vegetation, and it is impossible to continue.

In the photo below, taken on the way back, you can see to the upper left the boulder to the left of which you must pass, and to the right the opening that appears to be a continuation of the trail, but actually leads to nowhere.

The ford on the way back

The ford on the way back

After passing the first ford, it climbs up to ford a second stream (the Abetzbach) at about 2260m. This ford does not present any particular difficulty, except that sometimes (depending on the flow of the stream) the step to ford without putting the boot in the water could be quite long…

The ford of the Abetzbach stream

The ford of the Abetzbach stream

The trail climbs again and passes a first change of slope at 2360m . Once past this change in slope you will be faced with a huge boulder: the trail goes around it on the left, after which the trail becomes uncertain again. Here you have to be careful, because you would be led to continue climbing: in fact the trail continues on the left almost level, if you look carefully you will in fact see some yellow bolts not far away. In the photo below, the arrow indicates the location of the vignette to be reached after passing the large boulder in the foreground on the left.

The boulder to be bypassed on the left at 2360m

The boulder to be bypassed on the left at 2360m

At about 2450m you pass a second change of slope, beyond which the very close huts of Valfredda (2478m) suddenly appear (one in very good condition, a second practically destroyed).

The lodges of Valfredda, 2478m

The lodges of Valfredda, 2478m

The trail passes to the right of the huts and climbs the shoulder above, past which is a small valley preceded by a stream (the Valfredda stream). Valfredda Pass is finally in view; in the photo below it is to the right of the central rock formation.

The final little valley

The final valloncello (June 2022)

You descend into the small valley, easily cross the stream and cross the soft meadow leading to the scree. Up close one realizes that the boulders are really gigantic, and if there were not the frequent yellow markers to indicate the road, crossing it would take a lot of time.

The stony ground

The stony ground

Past the scree, the trail shifts to the right, along the separation between rocks and grass, until it climbs up toward the green scrub seen in the photo below.

the trail goes up to the green scrub on the right

the trail goes up to the green scrub on the right

Reaching the right bush, we are about 2740m. The trail climbs to the left in the direction of the maximum incline, and this is the second section where you will have to struggle, because the slope is quite steep and there are a few yellow bolts quite far apart and trail marks practically nonexistent.
Either you follow the GPX track on your cell phone, or you make up your own route having the goal of climbing as high as possible, along the vertical.

The slope that you have to climb, without a trail, following the sparse yellow bolts

The slope that you have to climb, without a trail, following the sparse yellow bolts

However, the stretch is quite short, it is about 80m of elevation gain. Once past this last change of slope, the trail becomes visible again: it cuts almost horizontally from right to left across a last scree…

Here are the last few meters before the pass, identifiable by the cairn seen in the distance

Here are the last few meters before the pass, identifiable by the cairn seen in the distance

…and we finally arrive at Valfredda pass (2807m).

Cairn at Valfredda Pass

Cairn at Valfredda Pass

The pass is not exactly scenic toward the Gressoney valley, as the view is closed to the small valley that you have just passed.

From Valfredda pass, looking toward the valley of the Lys

From Valfredda pass, looking toward the valley of the Lys

Looking toward Val D’Ayas, the ridge with Punta Palasina and the famous Corno Bussola can be seen.

From Valfredda pass, looking toward the Ayas Valley. The Corno Bussola towers in the foreground.

From Valfredda pass, looking toward the Ayas Valley. The Compass Horn towers in the foreground.

If you want to continue towards the CORNO VITELLO , continue on the trail for about 300 meters until you meet the junction of Trail 5A and TRAIL 5B . From here, follow the directions for TRAIL 5B on the dedicated page. Continuing at least as far as the fork in the road, one can see, looking east toward Val D’Ayas, the Valfredda lakes and, in the background, Gran Paradiso and Mont Blanc divided by the nearest Corno Bussola.

3. Map and GPX track

This is the official map of the trail as recorded in the SCT Trail Registry of the Aosta Valley.
You can download the GPX track of the trail if you want to use it later in your favorite app.

4. Video

Video from Bruno Borello’s youtube channel, which goes up to Valfredda pass and also reaches Corno Vitello via TRAIL 5B .

Video from Ramets88 ‘s youtube channel:

5. A recent outing

Excursion of 17/7/2021

I reached Valfredda Pass, continuing on to Corno Vitello (see TRAIL 5B for related details), on July 17, 2021. Wonderful day, of note was a small family of 3 ibex stationed right at the beginning of the snowfield: they did not flinch at all as I passed by, and I found them in the same spot on both the outward and return trips. Also, probably due to the rain the night before, ONE MILLION flies must have just hatched that day, which plagued my return practically from just below the snowfield to Alpenzu…

One of the ibexes encountered at the beginning of the snowfield.
Flies, a scourge along the way back